The reported number of deaths might not count all deaths that occurred. Important points about excess mortality figures to keep in mind To see the P-scores for other countries click The chart here shows excess mortality during the pandemic for all ages using the P-score. Our charts using the five-year average are still accessible in links in the sections below.įor reported deaths, we source our data from both WMD and the Human Mortality Database. 9 The WMD projection, on the other hand, does not suffer from this limitation because it accounts for these year-to-year trends. 8 We made this change because using the five-year average has an important limitation - it does not account for year-to-year trends in mortality and thus can misestimate excess mortality. Previously we used a different expected deaths baseline: the average number of deaths over the years 2015–2019. 6 Their model can capture both seasonal variation and year-to-year trends in mortality.įor more details on this method, see the article Karlinsky and Kobak (2021) Tracking excess mortality across countries during the COVID-19 pandemic with the World Mortality Dataset. 5 They then use the model to project the number of deaths we might normally have expected in 2020–2023. 4 To produce this estimate, they first fit a regression model for each region using historical deaths data from 2015–2019. We use an estimate produced by Ariel Karlinsky and Dmitry Kobak as part of their World Mortality Dataset (WMD). The baseline of expected deaths can be estimated in several different ways. Excess mortality is measured as the difference between the reported number of deaths in a given week or month (depending on the country) in 2020–2023 and an estimate of the expected deaths for that period had the COVID-19 pandemic not occurred.
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Previously, adb responded with a successful code when wireless pairing fails.adb now defaults to libusb on macOS to address issue #270205252.The rest of your Android SDK tools and easily updated.īut if you want just these command-line tools, use the following links:Īlthough these links do not change, they always point to the most recent version This ensures the tools are saved to the right place with SDK Platform-Tools from Android Studio's SDK Manager or from theĬommand-line tool. If you're an Android developer, you should get the latest Latest version of the SDK Platform-Tools and should file bugs if you find Versions of Android, they're backward compatible, so you should only need the This package used to contain systrace, but that has been obsoleted inįavor of Studio Profiler, v, or Perfetto.Īlthough some new features in adb and fastboot are available only for recent If you want to unlock your device bootloader and flash it with a new system Installed because Studio will automatically update it.) fastboot is needed (If you do have Studio installed, you might want to just use the copy it To use adb directly from the command-line and don't have Studio installed. Normally just use the copy Studio installs. It includes tools that interface with the Android platform, primarilyĪlthough adb is required for Android app development, app developers will Android SDK Platform-Tools is a component for the Android SDK. "The fact that we can successfully explain how our cosmos works with this level of precision is amazing." "In cosmology, as in all of science, having independent measurements that test the same theoretical model is really important," Hincks said. This could help finally nail down where discrepancies in different dark matter mapping techniques are coming from, team members said. The ACT team said that means that the new findings fit the overall picture scientists have about the evolution of the cosmos.Īt the same time, the more accurate measurements that comprise the ACT map should allow researchers to scrutinize that picture on an entirely new and deeper level. The ACT map suggests that the vast clumps of dark matter observed are just the right size to fit in with the standard model of cosmology. The matter distribution map could also help settle a problem in cosmology that emerges from measurements of light from distant stars, which suggest that dark matter isn't as "lumpy" as it should be, according to the standard model of cosmology. Arrakhis: The tiny satellite aiming to reveal what dark matter is made of Dark matter is just lumpy enough Sending atomic clocks close to the sun could unlock the secrets of dark matter Strange arrangement of Milky Way's groupie galaxies may undermine dark matter This distortion allowed the team to create a highly detailed cosmic map of the distribution of both ordinary matter and dark matter, revealing that the stuff takes the shape predicted by general relativity and the standard model of cosmology that emerged from it. This lensing effect can be seen in the distortion of the CMB. That means that its presence can be inferred as a result of its gravitational interactions with matter and radiation.Ĭrucially, it also means that dark matter has a gravitational lensing effect, especially when it is in large concentrations like the halos that are theorized to surround most, if not all, galaxies. But dark matter does have mass and thus it does interact gravitationally. The ACT scientists looked at the effect the gravity of the large structure of the universe has on the CMB as the result of gravitational lensing, providing them with a great way of mapping ordinary matter and, especially, dark matter, which makes up about 85% of the material universe but remains mysterious.ĭark matter doesn't interact with light like the "normal" stuff that comprises stars, planets and us, meaning that astronomers can't see it in any wavelength of electromagnetic radiation. Thanks to the continuing expansion of the universe, this ancient radiation fills the cosmos almost uniformly, with the occasional tiny variation. The CMB is this first freely traveling light. With fewer free electrons around, photons could travel unimpeded, and the universe became transparent, like a window. Quarks and gluons formed protons and neutrons, and these bonded with electrons to create the first atoms, around 380,000 years after the Big Bang. As a result, the universe was opaque, like a brick.Īs the universe cooled, particles could start to stick together. Electrons endlessly scattered photons, particles of light, which meant that light couldn't travel through the cosmos. The CMB is effectively the "first light" in the universe, as it comes from an era called the epoch of recombination and an event called "the last scattering." When the universe was an infant, it was filled with a sea of electrons, gluons and quarks. The nature of this warping can tell astronomers a lot about the distribution of the mass causing the spatial distortion. Gravitational lensing arises from the fact that, when gravity warps space-time, it distorts the path of light traveling toward us. The ACT observations allowed the team to study the effect that gravitational lensing, also predicted by general relativity, has on the CMB. To create the map, the scientists used data collected by the ACT, which viewed the heavens from Cerro Toco in the Chilean Atacama Desert for 15 years before it was decommissioned in 2022. Using the effects of gravity to 'see' the invisible This offer is only good at the gate, not online. This discount is only for those with a valid ID, not the entire family. Military members get a $5 discount, making their admission $34.95. Is there a military discount for the Phoenix Zoo? The offer is only good at the gate, not online. Only the person will valid ID gets the discount, not the entire party. K-12 educators get a $5 discount to the Phoenix Zoo, making their admission $34.95. Do teachers get a discount at the Phoenix Zoo? Students (14-59) with ID save an extra $5 at the Phoenix Zoo. Is there a student discount at the Phoenix Zoo? Seniors (ages 60+) pay $5 less at the Phoenix Zoo, making their admission $34.95. Passes are activated immediately, so you’re set if you’re discovering this on the way out the door or even sitting in their parking lot.ĭoes the Phoenix Zoo have a senior discount? Use code ZooBargain or this link and pay only $59.99 (50% off) for a fun pass that lasts 365 days. Venues are subject to change, but the pass has been pretty stable for a long time and a notification is usually given if a venue is dropping or if one is being added. Pogo Passes are such a great deal! There are about 20 venues you can visit, some of them more than once. You also get to go to Sunsplash (about $40 admission regularly!) … all with the one pass that’s activated as soon as you buy it. Since one zoo admission is $39.95 (age 14+) and $29.95 (ages 3-13) ($2 less with online purchase), this is an incredible deal. And … many other venues! (It doesn’t work for Zoolights, just regular admission.) You can visit the Phoenix Zoo for free if you have a Pogo Pass. Get in free to the Phoenix Zoo with a Pogo Pass! Parking is free at the Phoenix Zoo, even during ZooLights! During ZooLights, you may need to use overflow parking, but it is still free. (Those under 13 do not receive an extra discount.) Photo ID is required at the gate and the discount is only given to the cardholder, not the whole party. Seniors, military, students, and pay $5 less at the gate. You pay extra for different experiences in the zoo like feeding the animals, the carousel, camel rides, or the Safari Cruiser (tram). There is a $2 processing fee for up to 10 tickets, so make sure you get them all at once to avoid paying $2 more than once. It’s $2 less for each ticket if you purchase your tickets online. Regular admission to the Phoenix Zoo is $39.95 (ages 14+) and $29.95 (ages 3-13). How much does it cost to get into the Phoenix Zoo? Sadly, some deals have disappeared over the last year or two, but there are still some ways to save. Use discounts and other coupon-type offers they have. Don’t pay full price! Save on 2023 admission tickets to the Phoenix Zoo. Also, all of our looks are Instagram-worthy, so you can share your fit with all of your friends and followers. When you’re looking for the best birthday outfits for men and women, Rockstar Original has you covered, no matter your style. It's Your Birthday! What To Wear? Birthday Outfit Idea Inspo for Her and Him Yikes! Ask ahead before putting your outfit together. Think about it: You’re taking pictures to share on your social media, and the birthday girl is wearing almost the same dress. Note : Ask the birthday guest of honor what they’re wearing, so there is no awkward moment if you wear something similar. Try a crop top with a nylon jogger and matching heels, or a zip-up tracksuit with matching sneakers or booties. If you’re going to a house party, you can pretty much wear anything you think suits the occasion. Let’s leave that to the birthday guy or girl to make a statement. Just remember that you probably don’t want to wear anything too flashy or in-your-face, since it isn’t your big day. A small, intimate party is a perfect time to wear a fun top with fitted jeans, leggings, or a skirt. The birthday party outfit you choose depends on whether you’re going to celebrate with your friend or family. This way you always have something to look great in without the stress of rushing to shop and find something. It’s always a good idea to have some birthday dinner outfits on hand for last-minute get-togethers for people's birthdays. For our soft baddies, pair a crop top with skinny jeans or a mini skirt. A sequin mini dress with bold colors or graphics is another way to make a statement in a fun way. As you can see, finding a bodycon that suits your style perfectly is easy. Choose from mini or midi styles, whether ribbed, ruched, side ties, slits, halter, chain strap, or alligator. A form-fitting bodycon dresswill turn heads. Baddie Birthday OutfitsĪlright, girl, we know you’re sexy, and you’re confident, so we have to find baddie birthday outfits that tell the world exactly that. Ultimately, cute birthday outfits for women and men are easy to find and to rock with the help of all the drip at Rockstar Original. For baddies, choose a cropped hoodie with a mini skirt outfit that screams comfort yet is still fashionable AF. While they may not always be casual, matching sets are effortless as they are two pieces that are meant to go together like a fashion puzzle. Pair it with your favorite accessories, and it’s a look without much effort. You can just throw it on and go.įor women, a sexy, but comfortable casual birthday outfit for women would be a romper or jumpsuit. They also come in a variety of designs and colors, which makes finding one that suits your specific style simple. For men, think graphic tees, stacked flared or graphic jeans, or even a tracksuit, which makes getting dressed easy. When you are celebrating, but keeping things a little more light, a casual outfit can still be drippy. Quality fashion is always within your reach.Ĭasual Birthday Outfits For Men And Women It’s the perfect time to make a fashion statement, so why not go big? Ultimately, no matter where you’re going, whether out on the town for your big day or out to a birthday dinner for a loved one, Rockstar Original has you covered. It’s time to brainstorm some birthday outfit ideas that will make you feel most comfortable in your skin. When it’s your birthday, you want to look your best. Party outfits for casual, streetwear loving guys and boss babes. Birthday Outfit Inspo for Boss Babes and Streetwear Aesthetics October 13, 2022īirthday outfit ideas for your birthday and their birthday. Many of the leggings in this guide offer a lightweight feel but have other credentials that make them a top pick in another category. There's also a range of colourways to choose from with these leggings, including seasonal reds and pale greens, and an inclusive size range that's grown again recently. I've put them under constant pressure over the last few years and they've never faded in quality or colour, unlike our pick of the best workout leggings overall, which have faded in colour. I've found that these leggings also stand the test of time. Not only does this mean I feel incredibly supported around my waist but they never slip down, even when I'm running. Sitting just below the ribs, the band fits a lot higher up than many of the other workout leggings I've tried, offering compression as well. I've had my pair of AYBL's Balance V2 Seamless Leggings for about two years now and I've worn them at least twice a week since then. They are a little thicker than many of the other leggings on our list so while they may not be the best choice for the warmer months, they do absorb sweat relatively well and help you keep your body temperature up when going to work out in winter, along with keeping you covered in the gym. If you want multi-purpose workout leggings with a high waist, a pair you can take from the gym to a run or vice versa without an issue, then these will be for you. Thick material may be warm in the hotter months See our full Sweaty Betty Power Leggings review I haven't seen this again post-first wash so I'd recommend giving these a spin in the machine to break them in first if you care about sweat patches during your session. It was the same with the Power shorts, which appear on our list of the best running shorts for women. The sweatier they get, the more skin feel they offer, delivering extra stretch and comfort as your workout progresses.Ĭrafted from a super stretchy elastane blend, I found the fabric was also sweat-wicking, pulling moisture away from the body to keep me cool and comfortable. However, I noticed that the sweat was visible through the material on first wear - and I have a black pair. While the light material was perfect for a yoga session, we also put Sweaty Betty’s 90% squat-proof promise to the test and can confirm these leggings passed with flying colours. The original leggings are mid-rise (but you can buy a high-waisted version) and stay up regardless because of the discreet pull cord in the waistband that you can tighten to fit your shape. I tested these leggings on a 10km and 21km run, an hour-long yoga session, and an intensive gym class, and found that they had me covered on all bases. The lightweight, soft, and completely squat-proof fabric won us over in the end though. They are available in a vibrant range of colours, patterns, and prints. There are double pockets in the Power leggings: one in the back of the waistband for keys and smaller essentials, and the other on the side of the leg for your phone. Sweaty Betty's Power Leggings could have easily made the top pick of the list, so if you're looking for a pair similar to the Gymshark leggings, but you need a pair of the best gym leggings with pockets, then these could be for you. From leggings that match the best sports bras to the top picks for specific activities like running and cycling, we guarantee that our selection meets the mark whenever it comes to performance. It was a lengthy testing process but I've put together a collection that ticks all the boxes and more, making your search for the best workout leggings easier than ever before. I'm a regular runner and gym-goer myself, so I know the importance of a high-quality, reliable pair of leggings. The best activewear doesn't niggle or chafe, it's made of sweat-wicking fabric that doesn't stay damp for hours post-workout and has a firm fit that doesn't budge even on the longest run.Īs woman&home's health editor, I've tested a huge range of leggings over the years, from across major names like Lululemon and Nike and smaller brands. Workout leggings are essential if you're exercising regularly but with so many different brands and types out there to choose from, finding the right ones can be a difficult (and expensive) process. His practice focuses on trial work and counseling in the areas of trade secrets and restrictive covenants, corporate espionage, unfair. Although we provide several links to other websites, please be advised that we have no control over the content of those sites. Michael is a seasoned trial attorney with extensive and successful jury and bench trials throughout the United States for clients of all sizes, including some of the largest companies in the world. Harvard Law School and Southern Illinois University - Carbondale. Free Consultation Patents, IP and Trademarks. Chicago, IL Patents Attorney with 32 years of experience. Any reproduction, distribution or retransmission of any materials posted on the Kim & Chang website without prior written permission from Kim & Chang is strictly prohibited. Daily Journal Recognizes Amy Candido as a 2023 'Top Trade Secrets Lawyer' On October 25, 2023, Wilson Sonsini partner Amy Candido was recognized in the 2023 edition of Daily Journals 'Top Trade Secrets Lawyers' report, an annual list for top attorneys handling trade secret matters. View Website View Lawyer Profile Email Lawyer. On-line viewers should consult with competent and professional legal counsel before acting upon any information provided by this website.Īll of the contents on this site are copyrighted by Kim & Chang. Trade secrets are the frequent target of appropriation by improper means, such as theft, bribery, misrepresentation, espionage, or breach or inducement of a breach of duty to maintain secrecy. Kim & Chang does not assume and disclaims any liability to any person for any loss or damage caused by said person's use of or reliance upon the materials on this website, regardless of whether said loss or damage was directly or indirectly caused by inaccurate statements therein. Find reviews, educational history and legal experience. Practices Intellectual property, Medicaid and medicare, Estate planning. Find Indiana attorney Cori Mathis in their Highland office. Mike advises business clients with respect to issues regarding post-employment restrictions, including non-competes, non-solicits, and trade secrets, both in the context of hiring employees and the departure of employees. Endorsements from fellow lawyers are an important consideration for many when selecting the right attorney. 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In the papers, we reviewed the references for any other papers we may not have found. In addition, we searched Clinical Trial Registry, Current Controlled Trials, Trials Central, Centre Watch, Google Scholar, multiple Websites of orthopedic associations, and conference proceedings for gray literatures. Bibliographies of all the retrieved articles were hand-searched. The following sources of data were searched up to 1 October 2016 by three reviewers (DFX, CHZ, CHM): EMBASE, PubMed, OVID, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Scopus, using the search strategy of (((femoral neck fracture ) OR (femoral neck fracture )) AND (“Garden I” OR “Garden II” OR “undisplaced” OR “non-displaced”)) with no limitation on the year or language of publication. The purpose of this systematic review was to assess all available clinical data on outcomes after surgery and conservative therapy to treat undisplaced FNFs we mainly focused on the rates of bone union, secondary displacement, and avascular necrosis (AVN). No difference between conservative and operative treatment was evident in terms of survival rate, outcome score, or patient satisfaction. found that 24 (44%) developed no complications at all during conservative treatment whereas 28 (52%) required surgery because of early fracture dislocation. However, of a total of 54 undisplaced FNF patients, Helbig et al. recommended surgical treatment of undisplaced FNFs this was associated with earlier rehabilitation, lower complication rates, and higher functional scores. The three studies of Bentley et al., Manninger et al., and Cserhati et al. Several retrospective studies have compared surgery and conservative therapy to treat undisplaced FNF. However, up to 22.5% of patients experienced avascular femoral head necrosis after surgery, and a fixation failure problem was also apparent. found that the union rate after surgery was 94.4%. Surgery also seemed to be a good option, reducing secondary displacement and the non-union rate. found that conservative treatment was successful in 85.9% of patients. reported that the secondary displacement rates during conservative therapy were 41 and 33%, respectively. found that conservative therapy afforded an undisplaced FNF union rate of only 44.3%. Patients undergoing conservative treatment enjoyed good outcomes in some studies. However, any surgery is associated with some risk. Surgical treatment was reported to be optimal. The treatment options are conservative (bed rest with or without traction) and surgical (internal fixation). In the Garden classification, Garden I and II fractures describe undisplaced FNFs in older patients. Over 150,000 femoral neck fractures occur every year in the USA, and this number will double by 2050. Surgery to treat undisplaced femoral neck fractures was associated with a higher union rate and a tendency toward less avascular necrosis than conservative treatment.Ī femoral neck fracture (FNF) is one of the most common and devastating injuries encountered by orthopedic surgeons. The avascular necrosis rate in the conservatively treated group was 10.3% (39/380), while it was 7.7% (159/2074) in the surgically treated group ( p = 0.09). Twenty-nine studies involving 5071 patients were ultimately included 1120 patients were treated conservatively and 3951 surgically. We evaluated the quality of each publication and the risk of bias. Statistical analyses were performed with the aid of the chi-squared test. No language or publication year limitation was imposed. We searched the EMBASE, PubMed, OVID, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Scopus databases for randomized controlled trials or observational studies that assessed the outcomes of conservative or surgical treatments of undisplaced femoral neck fractures. Herein, we systematically review the rates of union and avascular necrosis after conservative and surgical treatment of undisplaced femoral neck fractures.
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